• Ludicrous0251@piefed.zip
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    1 month ago

    Scripts are used for a lot of things! Generally any time I want to do the same thing under multiple automations, I use a script as the middleman.

    For example, I built a script for turning off all of my lights each night but it has to be fed a time scaling variable to determine specifically how quickly to turn them off (sometimes I want them turned off quickly vs slowly). Automations trigger said script with the right scale factor.

    I have air purifiers that I ramp up and down conditionally, they don’t have a built in ramping function so I built a script to ramp them to a target % in their allowed 10% increments, over a variable time period. This can be then be called in one line from any automation or script.

    When I’m turning off lights each night, I want them to ramp down to a specific level/color/temperature before turning off but only if they are currently on. Rather than build an if statement for every light, a script takes a input list of lights and runs through each one to determine whether or not to ramp.

    Finally, my Google Home device is able to call scripts directly, (“hey Google, activate Cozy Time” triggers the “Cozy Time” script) so some things I use Google Assistant to trigger use scripts directly since that was at least easier at the time than using an automation. If I automate the same thing (e.g., a “Cozy Time” button above), I can just call the script from the automation in one line, easy peasy.

    • TedZanzibar@feddit.uk
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      1 month ago

      Thank you, that’s food for thought at least.

      Can I ask about your light script? I have a bunch of smart bulbs that either don’t support or don’t expose the ‘power-on behaviour’ option, so in a power cut they come on full bright when power is restored, often in the middle of the night.

      My HA is on a UPS so I’ve been trying to have it store the states of lights when the UPS switches to battery power (before they go to unavailable) and then restore those states when power comes back, but it’s apparently way beyond my skill set. Curious as to how your “input list of lights” works and whether it could help me…

      • Ludicrous0251@piefed.zip
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        1 month ago

        Here is the full script in case it’s helpful. took a hot second of searching to set everything up, but now it’s really easy to use. When you call the script inside an automation it has input fields just like if you’re calling a built-in function like light.turn_on

        For your specific use case though, it may be easier to just take advantage of the built-in Scenes function. You can use an “entity snapshot” with “Scene: Create” a scene of the current state of your “bad” lights when the power goes out, then “Activate” that scene, perhaps with a couple of seconds transition time to smooth things out as soon as power is restored.

        I use a similar scene based function to create flashing colored light alerts based on certain conditions.

        sequence:
          - repeat:
              for_each: "{{ lights }}"
              sequence:
                - variables:
                    light_state: "{{states(repeat.item)}}"
                    timescale: "{{states('input_number.timescale')}}"
                - if:
                    - condition: template
                      value_template: "{{light_state == 'on'}}"
                  then:
                    - metadata: {}
                      data:
                        brightness_pct: "{{target_brightness}}"
                        transition: "{{transition_rate * timescale}}"
                        kelvin: "{{color_temperature}}"
                      target:
                        entity_id: "{{repeat.item}}"
                      action: light.turn_on
        fields:
          lights:
            selector:
              entity:
                multiple: true
                filter:
                  - domain: light
            name: Light(s)
            required: true
          target_brightness:
            selector:
              number:
                min: 1
                max: 100
            name: Target brightness (%)
            default: 1
            required: true
          color_temperature:
            selector:
              color_temp:
                unit: kelvin
                min: 1500
                max: 7000
            name: Color temperature
            required: true
            default: 2200
          transition_rate:
            selector:
              number:
                min: 1
                max: 600
            name: Transition rate
            description: Transition rate, scaled by 'input_number.timescale'
            required: true
            default: 100
        description: Dims the target light(s) if they are on - Kelvin setpoint.
        icon: mdi:lightbulb-auto-outline
        mode: parallel
        max: 15