PV = Photovoltaic

  • cobysev@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    This doesn’t seem like it would work. Debris falling off the trains, dusty buildup, vibrations, rocks bouncing around the tracks; heck, even just wildlife crossing the tracks. So many things are gonna damage those panels if they’re just lying on the ground between tracks, and solar panels are extremely fragile.

    I hope they have some sort of bullet proof glass or something over those panels. Probably going to need a special train to spray water over them to clean regularly, too.

    I dunno about Swiss trains, but the tracks behind my house in America leave a thick black film on everything, and it’s very hard to clean by hand. I think they transport coal.

  • blady_blah@lemmy.world
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    15 hours ago

    My first reaction was how stupid this is. Dirt, debris and other things will get on the panels and cause lots of problems, but after a few minutes I realized it’s actually quite brilliant.

    There are three major costs of solar, the panels, the location, and the wiring + inverters. If the tracks are used as the wires (extremely low resistance paths back to an inverter), the location is wasted space so basically free, and the inverter can be placed anywhere along the path to remove the power from the tracks, the cost of this comes down to mainly the cost of the panel, which is actually pretty cheep these days.

    The real challenges will be in cleaning & maintenance, vandalism, and modifying the track to limit the conductive paths (assuming they’re used for this).

    • If the tracks are used as the wires

      They’re not. Swiss rails are extra made so that you can walk over them. All electricity goes overhead for security reasons. If anything, they would probably tap into this overhead-grid.

      cleaning & maintenance

      possibly. But I can very easily imagine specialized trains cleaning them once every day

      vandalism

      not really a problem here in switzerland

      modifying the track to limit the conductive paths (assuming they’re used for this).

      They’re most likely not used for this. All electricity is overhead for security reasons, routing solar energy through the rails would destroy that. Doing that (beyond the 100m test-track) would mean a prolongued political discussion.

      • DempstersBox@lemmy.world
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        13 hours ago

        So I have a solar setup-older panels, like 15 years old. They can be 3/4 obscured by a building or whatever, and still make 85% of what they’re rated to.

        Which is fucking awesome. Right now, they’re covered in so much dust I can see the ‘clean’ spots where the morning dew condensed on them, and they’re still kicking 20 amps, about 15 more than I actually need.

        Daily cleaning? Way excessive. Monthly? Maybe, probably less. Not a whole lot going on in between rails.

        I’d be way more worried about tweakers trying to steal the wiring

    • DempstersBox@lemmy.world
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      13 hours ago

      The cleanliness of the panels isn’t actually as big a deal as it’s made out to be. Like yeah, they can’t be completely obscured, but you’d be surprised at how fucking filthy they can be and still make juice. Or half-or more- covered with trees, or other shade.

      Right now, my panels are covered in enough crap I really should hose them off, and they’re still kicking 20 amps. So ahhh… fuck it. Maybe it’ll rain and I won’t have to.

      Same with cloudy days-sometimes I get more power on cloudy days because the panels don’t get at hot. Hell, some streetlights put out enough light to harvest energy from-but they’re largely getting replaced with LED’s. Sad face?

      I expect with the type of traffic going on between rails, these will need vanishingly little maintenance. I hope it goes well

    • ATDA@lemmy.world
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      15 hours ago

      Throw a few of those sexy lady mud flaps on the back of a train with a hose. Darn near auto squeegee!

    • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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      7 hours ago

      Standing next to trains as they pass, or on one’s with open decks, you’ll know they produce a lot of wind. I assume under the train this is even stronger, with a strong low pressure area. This should be able to clear most obstructions without an issue whenever a train passes. Sure, it’ll also toss more on, but there’s some equilibrium that it’ll reach and it shouldn’t ever get worse. My guess is that’s well before it is a major issue for the panels.

    • Badabinski@kbin.earth
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      2 days ago

      I was looking for this comment so I can vent my extreme irritation to the world.

      God, can this concept please die already‽ If you want to put solar panels where the cars/trains are, just 👏 fucking 👏 put 👏 them 👏 on 👏 top👏

      Do not put them on the ground where they will get smushed and covered in dust and snow and dirt. do not. Just make a little roof for the train tracks/road/bike path/sidewalk/game trail/snail raceway and then put the panels on top of the roof and then if you’re feeling fancy angle the panels to point towards the sun and if you’re feeling really quite fancy then you can use bifacial panels to capture the backscatter from the ground and shit and then we can all be happy. solar ground no, solar roof yes, ground no roof yes. do not play the trolley problem with solar panels on the railroad tracks. we have been doing solar energy for decades and have fucking minmaxed this shit so why are they still trying to do this just STOP.

      Fuck.

      Person I’m responding to, please know that none of this is directed at you. I’m just sour right now and should get off the internet.

      • Valmond@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Solar parkings!! Park your car over solar panels!! Solar pools, put them at the bottom of your pool!! Put them INSIDE!

        It’s like an idiot manically obsessed with solar panels got their hands on some heavy drugs.

  • DrunkEngineer@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    While I know things are generally more expensive in Switzerland, $685,000 is crazy expensive for just 18 kW (48 panels).

  • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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    2 days ago

    I’m interested to see how this turns out, because I’m thinking this would significantly increase maintenance costs on those panels due to rocks being kicked up, vibration from the train, etc.

    • TheRealCharlesEames@lemm.ee
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      2 days ago

      Maybe it’s like a blanket that the train picks up over its head and runs underneath, setting it back down on the ground after it

    • catloaf@lemm.ee
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      2 days ago

      There shouldn’t be any rocks kicked up because the trains should stay on the rails, not touch the ballast.

      But dirt, debris, and brake dust will absolutely collect very quickly. Maybe they’re counting on rain to keep them clean.

      • JimmyMcGill@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        There’s still massive amounts of air pressure changes Those can definitely lift some smaller rocks

      • Kazumara@discuss.tchncs.de
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        13 hours ago

        They are saying in their FAQ that there are some brushes they can mount on the tails of trains running overhead. Can’t see any published picture of them though.

        Comment garantir la propreté des panneaux ?

        Il est vrai que des panneaux sales produisent moins et ce problème se vérifie également sur les toits des maisons ou dans le désert. Cependant, pour ce qui des panneaux placés entre les rails, il existe des systèmes de nettoyage, sous forme de brosse cylindrique, qui se place en queue de train et qui procède au nettoyage automatique des panneaux lorsque le train passe au-dessus. Ce dispositif garantit un rendement maximal des panneaux à un coût minime.

    • Passerby6497@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      This isn’t nearly that dumb, because the train isn’t actually riding directly on top of the solar cells.

      • realharo@lemm.ee
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        15 hours ago

        But still, what is the point of this? What problem does this solve? It’s not like solar power deployment is bottlenecked by a lack of space to put the panels.

        This just makes it more expensive and more difficult to maintain for no reason.

        • Chronographs@lemmy.zip
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          12 hours ago

          Honestly if they’re using the power lines for the train and a cleaning attachment on the train I can see it.

      • Crashumbc@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        It’s close though, random shit gets dragged, kicked, dropped, etc all the time by trains.

        A chain , cable, or wire comes loose on a car and goodbye panels and like all of them …

        • Pilferjinx@lemmy.world
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          1 day ago

          I don’t why they don’t overhang them on frames. It’d cost more upfront, but hell alot cheaper than replacing the broken panels all the time.

        • daddy32@lemmy.world
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          17 hours ago

          They could pair that with sensors / cameras for hanging things. These are already being produced and installed on tracks.

        • barsoap@lemm.ee
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          1 day ago

          If a chain, cable, or wire comes loose on a car then the panels are the least of anyone’s worries. Also expect emergency brakes to kick in automatically. This is a train, not a bicycle.

    • DannyBoy@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      Yeah, I looked up the French solar roadways after seeing this to see the headline of ‘total disaster’. So as expected.

      • ZMonster@lemmy.world
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        15 hours ago

        Lamps were “total disasters” until they weren’t. Crosswalks even. Toilets in Seattle.

        There are lots of things that were “total disasters” at one point but were developed into safe reliable things. That’s not a reason to abandon an endeavor entirely, but a great reason to redirect or refine it.

        Also, headlines are not news, and most non-electrical engineers, let alone journalists, know jack fucking shit about electrical engineering. EEVBlog did a great few videos about solar roadways and their flaws.

  • cybermass@lemmy.ca
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    2 days ago

    I don’t understand why we are not putting solar panels on every surface possible to be honest.

    • Rivalarrival@lemmy.today
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      16 hours ago

      Because it is not cost effective. Simple as that.

      The problem is that we don’t have enough demand shaping to shift night time loads to day time, and we don’t have enough storage to shift production to overnight. The result is that daytime generation is regularly going into negative rates (you have to pay to put power on the grid, which melts the returns on your investment into solar.

      As far as problems go, it’s a good one to have, as it will eventually result in lower prices for daytime generation.

      • cybermass@lemmy.ca
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        12 hours ago

        Isn’t A/C a huge power consumer though? And because most lights are led now, except for northern countries the day time would be higher energy use right?

        • Rivalarrival@lemmy.today
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          8 hours ago

          We have incentivized night time consumption. Base load generation (nuclear, coal) can’t ramp up and down fast enough to match the daily demand curve. They can’t produce more than the minimum overnight demand, but they have keep producing that around the clock. To minimize the need for “peaker” plants during the day, they want the overnight demand to be as high as possible.

          So they put steel mills, aluminum smelters, and other heavy industry on overnight shifts by offering them extraordinarily cheap power.

          That incentivized overnight load needs to be shifted to daytime, so it can be met with solar and wind. Moving forward, we need to minimize overnight demand.

  • Rentlar@lemmy.ca
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    15 hours ago

    Seems interesting. As far I know I think why not, as long as you place Dragging Equipment Detectors (example) before and after the installation areas. Seems a good a place as any for solar panels, especially on only occasionally frequented lines.

  • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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    2 days ago

    Why not just make solar roofs over things like parking lots and sidewalks? That way it can provide cover and power, you can use off the shelf panels, and they are unlikely to get damaged.

      • lime!@feddit.nu
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        2 days ago

        wouldn’t make much sense to put up a solar roof after doing this. it would block the sun.

    • Dudewitbow@lemmy.zip
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      2 days ago

      parking lots would require the government to own said parking lots. its why you often see them at schools (because its government funded)

    • COASTER1921@lemmy.ml
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      2 days ago

      And you can repair them without needing to shut down a whole railway. All these projects to put solar panels in novel places are totally pointless and solving a problem that doesn’t exist.

      • potatopotato@sh.itjust.works
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        2 days ago

        Yeah until we literally run out of roofs, fields, parking lots, and fucking ocean space and are contemplating a fucking Dyson sphere I really don’t understand these projects.

    • ryathal@sh.itjust.works
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      2 days ago

      Covering parking lots is expensive and you lose spots to supports and there’s the inevitable car hitting those supports.

      Putting panels between rail lines doesn’t need a structure so it should be far cheaper and easier to install and fix, even if they aren’t ideal.

      • GenosseFlosse@feddit.org
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        2 days ago

        They will get dirty very fast, either from dirt thrown around by passing trains, or by the brake dust.

        • itslilith@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          10 hours ago

          What brake dust? Where they’re contemplating putting this the trains are fully electrified and use regenerative (magnetic) braking during routine operations, the only time the abrasive brakes are engaged is during emergencies

        • ryathal@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          It shouldn’t be too hard to clean them with something running on the tracks, but it does seem less than ideal.

          • Crashumbc@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            A chain or wire hanging off a train car and dragging along will “clean” them real quick…

    • Halcyon@discuss.tchncs.de
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      22 hours ago

      In France, solar panels are mandatory for roofs of commercial and industrial buildings and also car parks occupying 500 m² or more of ground surface need to be covered by solar.